2023年3月24日金曜日

Sushi story

Sushi has a long history, more than 1000 years in Japan. it was a fermented sour fish ปลาส้ม and rice, prepared for days, months or even years. a revolution took place some 200 years ago at a metropolis with more than a million people, now called Tokyo. it was a rebellion to the old tradition. sushi are now prepared in front of the customers and eaten immediately.


modern sushi started as street food in the days of shogunate. sushi preparing in front of customers today reflect the early days of ordering at roadside stands แผงลอย ร้านอาหารตามสั่ง   

some shops came to cater very expensive sushi to daimyos and rich merchants.

they are the origins of sushi masters today. their skills were handed down to next generations mainly by On-the-Job-Training to pupils. they were something like sushi academies. few shops were hereditary.

there is a fish market place in Kanazawa. Oh-mi choh.

owners of some stores are traders of precious fishes. a store master trades billions of yens per year in local and national auctions. they are providing best fishes used for sushi in Kanazawa area from all over the country. best Japan sea fishes to Tokyo market.

They provide better income for fish hunters and sushi masters.

there is a nationally famous sushi master in Kanazawa. he is over 90 years old now, but still providing sushi face to face, for his longtime customers and their guests only.

there is the Tukiji (now moved to Toyosu) auctions market in Tokyo. They are at the top among thousands of auctions nationwide. a system producing wealth on fishes.


Mt.Fuji at distance.  many sailing ships anchored in Tokyo bay.  
appeared in some foreign blogs. copyrights unknown.
this picture depicts Tokyo seaside in early 19th century.
a stall providing sushi.



2023年3月13日月曜日

7 lucky gods 七福神 are Japanese folk belief.


the deities are 3 from India and  3 from China. 

only one born in Japan kobe pref Awaji island - Ebisu. the name means foreigner for his parents came to Japan from somewhere unknown named Takamagahara according to the legends of ancient Japan.  

He is an elder brother of the queen goddess Amaterasu who is believed to be a remote ancestor of Japanese imperial family. Their mothers are different.

historical analysis of folk belief is difficult for there are few reliable records and they are often contradictory.   I was born in Nishinomiya, location of the Home shrine of Ebisu. a central figure of the major Japanese mercantile folk belief.  

one thing certain.  he has been supported by merchants,  especially those from Osaka and by fishing industry.  

7 lucky gods to ensure happiness.

พระสุรัสวดี 弁財天 Hindu for artistic skill, protecting waterway, wealth, success  

ท้าวเวสวัณ (คือท้าวกุเวร ในศาสนาฮินดู) 毘沙門天 Hindu  for military power  

พระศิวะ 大黒天 Daikoku Hindu  for power  

ゑびす Ebisu Japan Shinto  for mercantilism  

布袋尊 Buddhists folk belief in China. bodhisattva  

福禄寿 Daoism   deity for longevity, prosperity having many children  

寿老人 Daoism   deity for longevity  


all of them transformed to oriental figures. characters changed to peaceful nature in Tokugawa era, for peace 泰平 was the supreme value of the shogunate.

as for popularity of each hindu god / goddess, Tokyo, Kobe and Hiroshima are cities for พระสุรัสวดี 弁財天

Tokyo has more than 20 courses for 7 lucky gods.  Hyogo pref more than 10, but Osaka has very few.  Osaka is a city for พระศิวะ 大黒天 and Ebisu